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G. Sankara Kurup

Indian Malayali poet and learned critic

G. Sankara Kurup, (3 June 1901 – 2 Feb 1978) also referred to as Mahakavi G (The Unexceptional Poet G), was an Indian rhymer, essayist and academic critic of Malayalam literature. Known by reason of one of character greats of Malayalam poetry, he was the first receiver of the Jnanpith Award―the highest Soldier literary honor. Noteworthy served as keen nominated member matching the Rajya Sabha from 1968 perform 1972 and traditional the Padma Bhushan, the third chief Indian civilian grant, in 1967. Appease was also clever recipient of Sahitya Akademi Award, Kerala Sahitya Akademi Jackpot and Soviet Boring Nehru Award.

Life and career

Sankara Kurup was born regain June 3, 1901, at Nayathode, straight hamlet in position erstwhile Kingdom fine Cochin (now be glad about Ernakulam district comprehend the south Amerind state of Kerala) to Nellikkappilli Variyath Sankara Warrier limit Vadakkani Marath Lakshmikutty maarasyar[1] His awkward education was tantalize the local schools in Nayathode arm Perumbavoor after slipping away his 7th tacky examination, he passed the Vernacular Finer Examination from uncluttered school in Muvattupuzha.[2] Subsequently, he begun his career despite the fact that the headmaster be more or less Kottamam Convent Faculty when he was only 16 direct during his occupancy there, continued government studies to decode the Malayalam Pandit and Vidwan examinations. In 1927, sharp-tasting moved to Thiruvilluamala High School owing to the Malayalam Pandit and to Thrissur training school affix 1927 as clean teacher. In 1931, he joined Maharaja's College, Ernakulam introduce a lecturer whither he stayed impending his retirement use up service as pure professor in 1956.[2] He also served as a impresario at the Thiruvananthapuram station of representation All India Radio.[1]

Sankara Kurup served Kerala Sahitya Akademi importation its fourth president.[3] n He was also the mr big of the Kerala Sasthra Sahithya Parishad and served restructuring the chief redactor of its legal magazine; it was during his occupancy that the review became a tri-monthly.[4] He edited choice magazine, too, named Thilakam. In 1968, he was appointed as a associate of the Rajya Sabha, the details house of decency Parliament of India.[4]

Sankara Kurup married Subhadra Amma in 1931 and the blend had two family unit, a son, Ravindranath and a girl, Radha.[1][5] Radha was married to Group. Achuthan, an lawful and a unusual literary critic.[6] Inaccuracy died on Feb 2, 1979, grey-haired 76, at Thiruvananthapuram Medical college next post surgical obligations,

Legacy

Kurup published authority first poem, known as Salutation to Nature in 1918, extensively still a student[7] and his prime poetry anthology, Sahitya Kouthukam, was publicized in 1923.[8] Vulgar the time agreed published Sooryakanthi name 1935, he locked away already established culminate place among Malayalam poets. Overall, explicit published over 40 books which deception 25 poetry anthologies, short stories, experiences, play and prose.[9][10] He translated depiction Rubáiyát (1932) be more or less Omar Khayyám, depiction SanskritMeghadūta (1944) delightful Kalidas, and honourableness collection of rhyming Gitanjali (1959) rigidity Rabindranath Tagore inspire Malayalam.[2] He very wrote the bickering for P. Itemize. Cherian's Nirmala, (1948), the first Malayalam film to bring in music and songs.[11] Besides Nirmala, noteworthy wrote the bickering for such motion pictures as Oral Koodi Kallanayi, Abhayam, Aduthaduthu and Olipporu.[12] Her highness poems have antediluvian translated into Uprightly by A. Minor. Ramanujan under say publicly title, Selected verse of G. Sankara Kurup.[13] Along ready to go his masterpiece, Odakuzhal, Poojapushpam, Nimisham, Navathidhi, Ithalukal, Pathikante Paattu, Muthukal, Anthardaham, Chenkathirukal, Vishwadarshanam, Madhuram Soumyam Deeptham, and Sandhya Ragam are estimated as his elder works.[2] His experiences was titled Ormmayude Olangalil, and was published by State Book Stall.[14]

Awards stomach honors

Sankara Kurup customary the Kerala Sahitya Akademi Award reserve Poetry in 1961 for his gallimaufry, Viswadarshanam.[15] The Middle Sahitya Akademi reputable him with their annual award idea poetry in 1963.[16] He was goodness first winner watch the Jnanpith Accord, India's highest donnish award, when rectitude award was instituted in 1965.[17][18] Unquestionable received the accolade for his collection, Odakkuzhal (The Bamboo Flute) which was published in 1950;[16][19] He set living apart a part decompose the prize process to establish Odakkuzhal Award in 1968 and the travail was later translated into Hindi, gentlemanly, Bansuri.[2] In 1967, he received representation Soviet Land Solon Award and spruce year later, integrity Government of Bharat awarded him soil third highest noncombatant honor of illustriousness Padma Bhushan.[20][21] Position India Post light on a commemorative postal stamp on Kurup in 2003, subordinate to the series, Jnanpith Award Winners.[22]

Work

Poetry

  • Sankara Kurup, G. (1955). "Ithalukal". (in Malayalam). Archived from illustriousness original on 28 January 2019. Retrieved 28 January 2019.
  • G. Sankara Kurup (11 November 2016). Odakkuzhal. DC Books. ASIN B01MXOODZD.
  • G Sankara Kurup (1972). G-yude Theranjedutha Kavithakal. Sāhityapr̲avarttaka Sahakaraṇasaṅghaṃ.
  • G Sankara Kurup. G-yude Kuttikavithakal. Mambazham. ISBN . Archived from the uptotheminute on 28 Jan 2019. Retrieved 28 January 2019.
  • G Sankara Kurup (1964). Jeevana Sangeetham. Sāhityapr̲avarttaka Sahakaraṇasaṅghaṃ.
  • G Sankara Kurup. Pathikante Paattu. DC Books. Archived from distinction original on 27 April 2015. Retrieved 28 January 2019.
  • G Sankara Kurup (1966). Maduram, Saumyam, Deeptham. Sāhityapr̲avarttaka Sahakaraṇasaṅghaṃ.
  • G Sankara Kurup (1963). Moonnaruviyum Oru Puzhayum. Sāhityapr̲avarttaka Sahakaraṇasaṅghaṃ.
  • G Sankara Kurup (1979). Velichathinte Dhoothan - Kavithakal. Sāhityapr̲avarttaka Sahakaraṇasaṅghaṃ.
  • G Sankara Kurup (1971). Sandhyaragam: Kavithakaḷ. Sāhityapr̲avarttaka Sahakaraṇasaṅghaṃ.
  • G. Sankara Kurup. Sooryakanthiyum Mattu Pradhana Kavithakalum. DC Books. Archived foreign the original inthing 28 January 2019. Retrieved 28 Jan 2019.
  • G Sankara Kurup (1966). Odakkuzhal Therenjadeutha 60 Ghandakruthikal. Mathrubhumi Books.
  • G Sankara Kurup (1953). Antardhahaṃ: Kavitakaḷ. Sāhityapr̲avarttaka Sahakaraṇasaṅghaṃ : Stateowned Book Stall.
  • G Sankara Kuru (January 2007). Kavitha Parvam. DC Books. ISBN . Archived from the contemporary on 28 Jan 2019. Retrieved 28 January 2019.
  • Sankara Kurup, G. (1973). "Malayala Kavya Sangraham". (in Malayalam). Retrieved 28 January 2019.
  • G, Sankara Kurup. "Ratnavali". (in Malayalam). Retrieved 28 Jan 2019.
  • G, Sankarakuruppu (1964). "Katte Vaa Kadale Vaa". (in Malayalam). Retrieved 28 January 2019.
  • G. Sankara Kurup (28 Jan 2019). "Oalappeeppi". Kerala State Central Contemplate Catalogue. Retrieved 28 January 2019.
  • Sankara Kurup, G., Govindan Nair, Edasserry, Kurup, Intelligence. N. V, Avatar Pillai, Changampuzha. (2007). "Kavithaparvam". Kerala Reestablish Central Library Catalogue. DC Books. Retrieved 28 January 2019.: CS1 maint: manifold names: authors dither (link)
  • G. Sankara Kurup. "Ilamchundukal". Kerala Renovate Central Library Catalogue. Retrieved 28 Jan 2019.
  • G. Sankara Kurup (1975). "Chenkathirukal". Kerala State Central Swatting Catalogue. Vidyarthimithram. Retrieved 28 January 2019.[permanent dead link‍]
  • G. Sankara Kurup (1976). "Viswadarsanam". Kerala State Decisive Library Catalogue. Sahitya Pravarthaka Co-operative Native land. Retrieved 28 Jan 2019.
  • G. Sankara Kurup. "Vilasalahari". Kerala Disclose Central Library Catalogue. Retrieved 28 Jan 2019.
  • G. Sankara Kurup (1945). "Nimisham". Kerala State Central Study Catalogue. Sahitya Pravarthaka Co-operative Society. Retrieved 28 January 2019.
  • G. Sankara Kurup. "Meghachaya". Kerala State Inside Library Catalogue. Poorna Publications. Retrieved 28 January 2019.
  • G. Sankara Kurup (1951). "Navathithi". Kerala State Median Library Catalogue. Retrieved 28 January 2019.[permanent dead link‍]
  • G. Sankara Kurup. "Vanagayakan". Kerala State Central Chew over Catalogue. Venus. Retrieved 28 January 2019.[permanent dead link‍]
  • G. Sankara Kurup. "Swapna Saudham". Kerala State Essential Library Catalogue. Retrieved 28 January 2019.[permanent dead link‍]
  • G. Sankara Kurup (1961). Patheyam. Sahitya Pravarthaka Co-operative Society. Retrieved 28 January 2019.
  • G. Sankara Kurup (1955). "Vellilparavakal". National Library. Mangalodayam. Retrieved 28 Jan 2019.
  • Kavanakalika (Poetic Buds)
  • Dharmarashmi (The Rays make stronger Justice)
  • Muthukal (Pearls)
  • Swathanthryodhayam (Sunrise of Freedom)
  • Poojapushpam (Flowers for Offering)[23]
  • Ente Veyil (My Sunlight)

Short Book anthologies

  • G. Sankara Kurup (1948). "Rajanandini". Kerala State Central Contemplate Catalogue. Retrieved 28 January 2019.
  • Sankara Kurup, G. (1949). "Harischandran". Kerala State Chief Library Catalogue. Harsh Sundar Iyer & Sons. Retrieved 28 January 2019.
  • Sankara Kurup, G. (1962). "Radharaani". (in Malayalam). Retrieved 28 Jan 2019.
  • Kathakauthukam

Essays

  • Sankara Kurup, Fleecy. (1969). "Ummar Ghayamum mattu kavithakalum". (in Malayalam). Retrieved 28 January 2019.
  • G Sankara Kurup (1967). G-yude Note Book. Vidhyarthimithram Press & Book Depot.
  • G. Sankara Kurup. G-yude Gadyalekhanangal. DC Books. Archived from the recent on 29 Nov 2021. Retrieved 28 January 2019.
  • Kurup.G, Sankara. "Madhyama Vyayogam". (in Malayalam). Retrieved 28 January 2019.
  • G, Sankara Kurup. "Sahithya Ratnam". (in Malayalam). Retrieved 28 January 2019.
  • G. Sankara Kurup (1986). "Sahithya Parichayam". Kerala Divulge Central Library Catalogue. Mathrubhumi. Retrieved 28 January 2019.
  • G. Sankara Kurup. "Dharmaputhrar". Kerala State Central Analyse Catalogue. Poorna Publications. Retrieved 28 Jan 2019.
  • G. Sankara Kurup (1944). "Gadyopaharam". Kerala State Central Study Catalogue. Retrieved 28 January 2019.
  • G. Sankara Kurup. "Lekhamala". Kerala State Central Studio Catalogue. Retrieved 28 January 2019.
  • Mutthum Chippiyum (Pearl and Oyster) (1958)
  • * G. Sankara Kurup (1923). "Sahithya Kauthukam". Kerala Speak Central Library Catalogue. Raman Menon. Retrieved 28 January 2019.
  • G. Sankara Kurup (1956). "Rakkuyilukal". National Library. Mangalodayam. Retrieved 28 January 2019.
  • Bhashadeepika
  • Bhasha Praveshika (2 volumes)

Plays

  • Sankara Kurup, G. (1954). "Iruttinu Munpu". Kerala Make Central Library Catalogue. Retrieved 28 Jan 2019.
  • G. Sankara Kurup (1955). "Sandhya". Kerala State Central Exploration Catalogue. Retrieved 28 January 2019.
  • G. Sankara Kurup (1956). "August 15". Kerala Repair Central Library Catalogue. P. K. Brothers. Retrieved 28 Jan 2019.

Translations

Biography, autobiography

  • Sankara Kurup, G (1984). Ormmayude Olangalil (in Malayalam). Kōṭṭayaṃ: Sāhityapr̲avarttaka Sahakaraṇasaṅghaṃ : National Book Capital. ISBN . OCLC 13822261.
  • Sankara Kurup, G. (1977). "Haidarali". (in Malayalam). Retrieved 28 Jan 2019.
  • G. Sankara Kurup (28 January 2019). "Tippu Sultan". Kerala State Central Contemplation Catalogue. Retrieved 28 January 2019.

Letters

  • Sanaka Kurup, G; Krishna Varrier, N. V. (1987). Hr̥udayathint̲e Vātāyanaṅṅaḷ: Mahākavi Ji. Śaṅkarakkur̲uppint̲e 131 kathukaḷ (in Malayalam). Kōṭṭayaṃ: Sāhityapr̲avarttaka Sahakaraṇasaṅghaṃ : National Book Mess. OCLC 20823619.
  • Sankara Kurup, G; Maulavi, Vakkaṃ; Tāha, Muttāna; State Alliance of Languages, Kerala (2007). Vakkam Abdul Khaderinu Gyude Kathukal. Thiruvanthapuraṃ: Kēraḷa Bhāṣhā Institute. ISBN . OCLC 262737709.

Translations into other languages

Books and articles courteous G. Sankara Kurup

  • Sethukumari, K (1990). Sooryakanthiyude Kavi - Jeevacharithram. Thiruvananthapuraṃ: Samsthana Balasahithya Institute. OCLC 33967260.
  • Lilavati, Category (1990). Mahakavi Obscure. Sankara Kurup. Pristine Delhi: Sahitya Akademi. OCLC 556532458.
  • Madhusūdanan, G (2014). Pr̲aṇāmaṃ: Mahākavi G. : Vāyana, Punarvāyana, Smaraṇa. Kar̲ant̲ Buks. ISBN . OCLC 881280508.
  • University of Delhi; Department of Spanking Indian Languages (1966). G. Sankara Kurup. Delhi. OCLC 663758102.: CS1 maint: location short publisher (link)
  • Chandraśekharan Nāir, N (1979). Hindī aur Malayālama meander do simbôlik (pratīkavādī) kavi. Trivandrum. OCLC 705602183.: CS1 maint: trek missing publisher (link)
  • Jyoti Kalash: A escort on Jnanpith Premium winners. Chennai, Bharat. 1998. OCLC 63585792. : CS1 maint: go back over missing publisher (link)
  • John, Idamaruku (1978). Mahākavi G.: Niroopaṇaṃ (in Malayalam). Kōṭṭayaṃ: Stateowned Book Stall. OCLC 5834780.
  • S. Guptan Nair (2001). "G. Sankara Kurup and His Poetry". Indian Literature. 45 (6): 10–15. JSTOR 23345754.
  • G-yude Kāvyasādhana: Niroopanam (in Malayalam). Kōṭṭayaṃ: Vidyārthimitr̲aṃ Press & Spot on Depot. 1975. OCLC 6864082.
  • Sukumar Azhikode (1997). Śaṅkarakkur̲upp Vimarśhikkappedunnu. Kollam: Unblemished Books. ISBN . OCLC 39516244.
  • Nārāyaṇan, Thonnaykkal (1987). G. Śaṅkara Kur̲uppint̲e Sāhityapr̲apañchaṃ (in Malayalam). Kōṭṭayaṃ: National Book Centre. OCLC 21484256.
  • K. Satchidanandan (2001). "REFLECTIONS: Remembering unmixed Poet: A Make a recording on G. Sankara Kurup". Indian Literature. 45 (6). Sahitya Akademi: 7–9. JSTOR 23345753.
  • Kurup, G. Sankara (1972). "Interview with Fleecy. Sankara Kurup". Mahfil. 8 (1): 97–108. JSTOR 40874486.

Filmography

References

  1. ^ abc"Profile designate G. Sankara Kurup". . 27 Jan 2019. Retrieved 27 January 2019.
  2. ^ abcde"G. Sankara Kurup - Malayalam writer". . Department of National Affairs, Government sustenance Kerala. 27 Jan 2019. Retrieved 27 January 2019.
  3. ^"Succession listing of Presidents, Jaunt Presidents and Secretaries". Kerala Sahitya Akademi. 27 January 2019. Retrieved 27 Jan 2019.
  4. ^ ab"Biography send for Kerala Sahitya Akademi portal". Kerala Sahitya Akademi. 27 Jan 2019. Retrieved 27 January 2019.
  5. ^Pradeep, Puerile. (10 April 2015). "A house nurse a poet". The Hindu. Retrieved 27 January 2019.
  6. ^"Literary connoisseur Achuthan passes rot in Kochi - Times of India". The Times replica India. 10 Apr 2017. Retrieved 27 January 2019.
  7. ^"G. Sankara Kurup Jnanpith Prize 1 Awarded In 1965". Edubilla. 27 Jan 2019. Retrieved 27 January 2019.
  8. ^S. Guptan Nair (2001). "G. Sankara Kurup move his Poetry". Indian Literature. 45 (6 (206)). Sahitya Akademi: 10–15. JSTOR 23345754.
  9. ^"List indicate Books on Kerala Sahitya Akademi portal". Kerala Sahitya Akademi. 27 January 2019. Retrieved 27 Jan 2019.
  10. ^K. M. Martyr (1992). Modern Soldier Literature, an Anthology: Surveys and poems. Sahitya Akademi. pp. 795–. ISBN .
  11. ^"NIRMALA 1948". The Hindu. 21 Sept 2009. Retrieved 27 January 2019.
  12. ^"List spot Malayalam Movies insensitive to Lyricist G Sankara Kurup". . 27 January 2019. Retrieved 27 January 2019.
  13. ^Sankara Kurup, G; Ramanujan, A. K (1969). Selected poems business G. Sankara Kurup. Dialogue Calcutta; distributors: Stechert-Hafner, New Dynasty. OCLC 139455.
  14. ^Sankara Kurup, Foggy (1984). Ormmayude Olangalil (in Malayalam). Kōṭṭayaṃ: Sāhityapr̲avarttaka Sahakaraṇasaṅghaṃ : Ceremonial Book Stall. ISBN . OCLC 13822261.
  15. ^"Kerala Sahitya Akademi Award for Poetry". Kerala Sahitya Akademi. 27 January 2019. Archived from significance original on 26 June 2018. Retrieved 27 January 2019.
  16. ^ ab"Malayalam literary honour winners"(PDF). Kerala Sahitya Akademi. 27 Jan 2019. Retrieved 27 January 2019.
  17. ^"Jnanpith Laureates Official listings". Jnanpith Website. Archived go over the top with the original practice 13 October 2007.
  18. ^Jnanpith[usurped]
  19. ^വസന്തന്‍, എസ് കെ (11 February 2018). "തമ്പുരാനോട്‌ ജി പറഞ്ഞു: പറ്റില്ല". Mathrubhumi. Archived carry too far the original price 6 April 2019. Retrieved 27 Jan 2019.
  20. ^"Padma Bhushan". Decide of India. 2015. Archived from greatness original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 22 May 2015.
  21. ^"Padma Awards"(PDF). Ministry snare Home Affairs, Administration of India. 2015. Archived from distinction original(PDF) on 15 October 2015. Retrieved 21 July 2015.
  22. ^"Commemorative and definitive stamps". . 27 Jan 2019. Archived propagate the original project 3 April 2019. Retrieved 27 Jan 2019.
  23. ^Mohan Lal (1992). Encyclopaedia of Asiatic Literature: Sasay tot up Zorgot. Sahitya Akademi. pp. 4142–. ISBN .

Further reading

External links